The first symptoms of AIDS to be contaminated with the AIDS virus include malaise, fever, dry cough and sore throat, often resembling the symptoms of a common cold, these last approximately 14 days, and can arise from 3 to 6 weeks after contamination with HIV.
Generally, contamination is caused by risky behaviors. Such as when there is intimate contact without condoms or through the exchange of contaminated needles. The test to detect the virus should be done 40 to 60 days after the risk situation, because before this period the test may not detect the presence of the virus in the blood.
First symptoms of AIDS(HIV) that appear 3 to 6 weeks after contamination
Main symptoms of AIDS
The main symptoms of AIDS only manifest if the person does not carry out any treatment against the virus, arising about 8 to 10 years after the contamination with HIV or in certain situations where the immune system is diminished and weakened.
So the symptoms can be:
- Persistent fever;
- Prolonged dry cough and sore throat;
- Night sweats;
- Swelling of the lymph nodes for more than 3 months;
- A headache and difficulty in concentration;
- Pain in muscles and joints;
- Fatigue, fatigue, and loss of energy;
- Rapid weight loss;
- Oral or genital candidacies that do not heal;
- Diarrhea for more than 1 month, nausea, and vomiting;
- Reddish spots and small red spots or wounds on the skin.
These symptoms usually arise when the HIV virus is present in large quantities in the body. And the defense cells present a very low number compared to a healthy adult individual. In addition to this in this phase where the disease presents symptoms, opportunistic diseases usually arise such as viral hepatitis, tuberculosis, pneumonia or toxoplasmosis, because the immune system is diminished and weakened.
But about 2 weeks after the person has been in contact with the HIV virus, the person can have symptoms that go unnoticed such as low fever and malaise. Continue reading: 8 Amazing things that a blood test can reveal about you
How to know if you can have HIV
To know if you are contaminated with the HIV virus you must identify whether or not you had some risky behavior with relationships without condoms or if you shared injectables, and you should be alert to the emergence of symptoms such as fever, malaise, sore throat and dry cough.
Main symptoms of AIDS that arise 8 to 10 years after contamination
After 40 to 60 days of risk, the behavior is recommended to perform the blood test to see if you have HIV, returning to repeat the test after 3 to 6 months again. Because they have not presented the symptoms may have been contaminated with the virus.
How is the treatment of AIDS
AIDS is a disease that has no cure and therefore its treatment has to be done throughout life. The main objective of treatment being the strengthening of the immune system. And the fight against the virus, controlling and reducing its amount in the blood.
The idea is to start HIV treatment before AIDS manifests itself. This treatment can be done with a cocktail of antiretroviral drugs with different medications such as Efavirenz, Lamivudine, and Viread that are normally offered by the health system free of charge. As well as the necessary tests to evaluate the progression of the disease and the viral load.
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